Stabilise loose panels and heavy gates first
Stop work if a fence could fall onto people, vehicles or a public area. Check for buried services before digging around posts.
MOST LIKELY CAUSES
Start with posts, fixings and alignment
Symptom variations Match the movement, lean or latching pattern. ⌄
- Latch will not catch
- Latch sticks open
- Gate opens in wind
- Handle feels loose
- Keep plate rattles
Quick checks Safe checks before dismantling the fence or gate. ⌄
- Test the latch with the gate open.
- Check whether lifting the gate helps.
- Inspect screws and bolts.
- Clean visible dirt and rust.
- Check spring return.
Step 1 — Correct gate alignment Make the smallest safe correction and retest. ⌄
Repair sagging before adjusting the latch.
Step 2 — Clean and secure the hardware Make the smallest safe correction and retest. ⌄
Tighten fixings and use suitable lubricant.
Step 3 — Replace worn parts Make the smallest safe correction and retest. ⌄
Fit a weather-resistant latch matched to the gate.
Why the problem happens How wind, weight, moisture and fixings affect the structure. ⌄
Outdoor latches face rain, dirt and repeated impact. Misalignment accelerates wear.
Advanced checks Further diagnosis for persistent outdoor faults. ⌄
- Check latch throw.
- Inspect keep geometry.
- Assess galvanic corrosion.
- Check gate stop position.
- Review child-safety requirements.
Tools and information needed Useful items for accurate checks. ⌄
- Screwdrivers
- Spanners
- Wire brush
- Suitable lubricant
- Drill
Parts that may need replacing Common fencing and gate components linked to this fault. ⌄
- Gate latch
- Keep plate
- Exterior fixings
- Spring
- Gate stop
When to call a professional Conditions that should end basic DIY diagnosis. ⌄
- The gate controls pool or child safety.
- The latch is part of access control.
- The gate is very heavy.
- Posts are unstable.
- Security is compromised.
Frequently asked questions Common fence and gate questions. ⌄
Can I just lubricate it?
Only if alignment and wear are not the real problem.
Why does lifting the gate help?
The gate has probably sagged.
Which lubricant should I use?
Use a product suitable for outdoor hardware and the latch material.