Isolate the hot and cold supplies before dismantling a tap
Use local service valves or the main stopcock. Do not force seized valves or tap handles. Keep water away from sockets and appliances, and stop if a cracked tap body, failed flexi hose or uncontrolled leak is present.
MOST LIKELY CAUSES
Start with these
Symptom variations Match the exact tap behaviour before repair. ⌄
- Water stays too hot or too cold
- Temperature changes when another tap runs
- Handle direction seems reversed
- One side has weak flow
- Thermostatic mixer will not reach set temperature
Quick checks Simple checks before removing tap parts. ⌄
- Identify whether the fault affects hot, cold or both supplies.
- Dry the tap and surrounding area to trace leaks accurately.
- Check local isolation valves, flexible tails and visible connections.
- Remove and inspect the aerator where flow is poor.
- Do not force stiff handles, valves or seized fittings.
Step 1 — Compare hot and cold flow separately Isolate water supplies before dismantling tap components. ⌄
Process
Run each side where the design allows and compare strength and temperature.
Step 2 — Check isolation valves and hoses Isolate water supplies before dismantling tap components. ⌄
Process
Confirm both supplies are open and not kinked.
Step 3 — Check recent installation changes Isolate water supplies before dismantling tap components. ⌄
Process
Confirm hot and cold connections were not reversed.
Common causes explained Why taps drip, seize, leak or lose flow. ⌄
Mixer-tap temperature problems may come from a failed cartridge, unequal hot and cold pressures, crossed supplies, restricted hoses or a thermostatic element that is scaled or misadjusted.
Tap faults often come from small internal seals, cartridges, washers and local restrictions. Water can also track down the tap body and appear under the sink away from the true source.
Advanced diagnostics Plumber-level checks and repair work. ⌄
- Descale or replace mixer cartridge.
- Balance supply pressures where appropriate.
- Correct crossed connections.
- Clean inlet filters and check valves.
- Calibrate thermostatic cartridge according to manufacturer instructions.
Parts that may need replacing Common components linked to this fault. ⌄
- Mixer cartridge
- Thermostatic cartridge
- Check valve
- Inlet filter
- Flexible tails
When to call a plumber Conditions that should end basic troubleshooting. ⌄
- The local isolation valves will not close or are leaking.
- A flexible hose is bulging, split or corroded.
- The tap body or pipe connection is cracked.
- The tap is heavily corroded or inaccessible.
- A thermostatic or pressure-balance fault creates a scalding risk.
- The leak or poor flow remains after basic service work.
Frequently asked questions Common questions about tap faults. ⌄
How do I know whether the tap uses a washer or ceramic cartridge?
Traditional screw-down taps usually use washers. Quarter-turn and many lever taps use ceramic cartridges.
Can I replace a cartridge with any similar-looking one?
No. Height, diameter, spline count and inlet layout must match.
Why is only one side of a mixer tap weak?
That side may have a partly closed valve, blocked hose, inlet filter or cartridge passage.