Isolate the hot and cold supplies before dismantling a tap
Use local service valves or the main stopcock. Do not force seized valves or tap handles. Keep water away from sockets and appliances, and stop if a cracked tap body, failed flexi hose or uncontrolled leak is present.
MOST LIKELY CAUSES
Start with these
Symptom variations Match the exact tap behaviour before repair. ⌄
- Only hot or cold side is dead
- Tap worked before recent repairs
- Other taps are normal
- No flow but tap handle moves normally
- Problem appears during freezing weather
Quick checks Simple checks before removing tap parts. ⌄
- Identify whether the fault affects hot, cold or both supplies.
- Dry the tap and surrounding area to trace leaks accurately.
- Check local isolation valves, flexible tails and visible connections.
- Remove and inspect the aerator where flow is poor.
- Do not force stiff handles, valves or seized fittings.
Step 1 — Check the local isolation valve Isolate water supplies before dismantling tap components. ⌄
Process
Make sure it is open without forcing a seized slot.
Step 2 — Compare nearby outlets Isolate water supplies before dismantling tap components. ⌄
Process
Check whether the same hot or cold supply works elsewhere.
Step 3 — Inspect accessible hoses and pipework Isolate water supplies before dismantling tap components. ⌄
Process
Look for kinks, crushing or signs of freezing.
Common causes explained Why taps drip, seize, leak or lose flow. ⌄
No water from one tap usually means a local isolation valve is closed, the cartridge is blocked, a hose is kinked, the pipe is frozen or one supply side has failed.
Tap faults often come from small internal seals, cartridges, washers and local restrictions. Water can also track down the tap body and appear under the sink away from the true source.
Advanced diagnostics Plumber-level checks and repair work. ⌄
- Disconnect and test local supply after isolation.
- Flush debris from inlet.
- Replace blocked cartridge.
- Replace kinked hose or faulty isolation valve.
- Thaw and inspect frozen pipe safely.
Parts that may need replacing Common components linked to this fault. ⌄
- Ceramic cartridge
- Flexible tail
- Isolation valve
- Pipe section
- Tap inlet filter
When to call a plumber Conditions that should end basic troubleshooting. ⌄
- The local isolation valves will not close or are leaking.
- A flexible hose is bulging, split or corroded.
- The tap body or pipe connection is cracked.
- The tap is heavily corroded or inaccessible.
- A thermostatic or pressure-balance fault creates a scalding risk.
- The leak or poor flow remains after basic service work.
Frequently asked questions Common questions about tap faults. ⌄
How do I know whether the tap uses a washer or ceramic cartridge?
Traditional screw-down taps usually use washers. Quarter-turn and many lever taps use ceramic cartridges.
Can I replace a cartridge with any similar-looking one?
No. Height, diameter, spline count and inlet layout must match.
Why is only one side of a mixer tap weak?
That side may have a partly closed valve, blocked hose, inlet filter or cartridge passage.